 Author information
1Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
2Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
3Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
4Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
5Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
6Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
7Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
8Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
9Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
10Genoscope, Institut de biologie François-Jacob, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France.
11Génomique Métabolique, Genoscope, Institut de biologie François Jacob, CEA, CNRS, Université d'Evry, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France.
12Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
13Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
14Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
15Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
16Earth System Science Department, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
17Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
18Department of Archaeology, Ethnography and Museology, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia.
19Department of Archaeological Heritage Preservation, Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
20Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
21Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
22Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
23Institute for Archaeology, Heritage Conservation Studies and Art History, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany.
24Museum Østjylland, Randers, Denmark.
25Saxo Institute, section of Archaeology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
26ArScAn-UMR 7041, Equipe Ethnologie préhistorique, CNRS, MSH-Mondes, Nanterre Cedex, France.
27ArScAn-UMR 7041, Equipe Ethnologie préhistorique, CNRS, MSH-Mondes, Nanterre Cedex, France.
28ArScAn-UMR 7041, Equipe Ethnologie préhistorique, CNRS, MSH-Mondes, Nanterre Cedex, France.
29Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Secteur des Vertébrés, Geneva, Switzerland.
30UMR 5199 De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie (PACEA), CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Pessac Cedex, France.
31Geneva Natural History Museum, Geneva, Switzerland.
32OD Earth & History of Life, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium.
33W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
34Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
35Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
36Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
37Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.
38Institute of Archaeology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
39Department of Archaeology, Institute of History and Archaeology, Tartu, Estonia.
40Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
41Diamond and Precious Metals Geology Institute, SB RAS, Yakutsk, Russia.
42Archaeological Research Collection, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia.
43Department of Natural Sciences and Archaeometry, Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechia.
44, Prague, Czechia.
45Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology, Department of Bioarchaeology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania.
46Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology, Department of Bioarchaeology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania.
47Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology, Department of Bioarchaeology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania.
48Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
49Institute of Archaeology, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
50Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
51Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
52Ásatárs Ltd., Kecskemét, Hungary.
53Rippl-Rónai Municipal Museum with Country Scope, Kaposvár, Hungary.
54Institute of Archaeology, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
55Institute of Archaeology, Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest, Hungary.
56School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh, Old Medical School, Edinburgh, UK.
57Trace and Environmental DNA (TrEnD) Lab, School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
58Department of Academic Management, Academy of Science of Moldova, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
59Center of Archaeology, Institute of Cultural Heritage, Academy of Science of Moldova, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
60Archaeological Institute of America, Boston, MA, USA.
61Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (AASPE), CP 56, Paris, France.
62Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (AASPE), CP 56, Paris, France.
63Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences (IHMC RAS), St Petersburg, Russia.
64Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
65Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St Petersburg, Russia.
66Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
67Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St Petersburg, Russia.
68Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences (IHMC RAS), St Petersburg, Russia.
69Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
70Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
71Department of Prehistory and Western Asian/Northeast African Archaeology, Austrian Archaeological Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
72Estonian Biocentre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
73SFB 1070 Resource Cultures, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
74Semenov-Tyan-Shanskii Lipetsk State Pedagogical University, Lipetsk, Russia.
75Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences (IHMC RAS), St Petersburg, Russia.
76Museum of Natural History, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
77Musée d'Anthropologie préhistorique de Monaco, Monaco, Monaco.
78Institute of Archaeology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
79Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.
80Department of Archaeology, Ulaanbaatar State University, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
81Department of History, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
82Department of Archaeology, Ulaanbaatar State University, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
83Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
84Institute of Archaeology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
85UMR 5199 De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie (PACEA), CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Pessac Cedex, France.
86Division of Archaeology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
87Institute for Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
88Archaeology of Social Dynamics, Institució Milà i Fontanals d'Humanitats, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IMF-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.
89Departament d'Història i Arqueologia-SERP, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
90Grup d'Investigació Prehistòrica, Universitat de Lleida, PID2019-110022GB-I00, Lleida, Spain.
91, Valencia, Spain.
92Departamento de Medicina Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
93Instituto de Arqueología (CSIC-Junta de Extremadura), Mérida, Spain.
94Instituto de Arqueología (CSIC-Junta de Extremadura), Mérida, Spain.
95Laboratori d'Arqueologia Prehistòrica, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
96Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, Madrid, Spain.
97Department of Eneolithic and Bronze Age, Institute of Archaeology National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
98Department of Archaeology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
99Center for the Study of Human Origins, Anthropology Department, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
100Department of Archaeology, Ethnology and Museology, Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
101Department of Archaeology, Ethnology and Museology, Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
102Scientific Research Department, Orenburg State Pedagogical University, Orenburg, Russia.
103Department of paleontology, Faculty of Geology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
104Georgian National Museum, Tbilisi, Georgia.
105Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Beni Culturali e Ambientali, Milan, Italy.
106Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Beni Culturali e Ambientali, Milan, Italy.
107Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Beni Culturali e Ambientali, Milan, Italy.
108Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Beni Culturali e Ambientali, Milan, Italy.
109Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (AASPE), CP 56, Paris, France.
110Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (AASPE), CP 56, Paris, France.
111University of Tehran, Central Laboratory, Bioarchaeology Laboratory, Archaeozoology Section, Tehran, Iran.
112Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique (AASPE), CP 56, Paris, France.
113Research Institute and Museum of Anthropology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
114Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
115Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.
116Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.
117Department of Biology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
118Eurasia Department of the German Archaeological Institute, Berlin, Germany.
119Evolutionary Adaptive Genomics, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
120Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Leibniz-Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.
121Department of the Diversity and Evolution of Genomes, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
122ArchaeoBioCenter and Institute of Palaeoanatomy, Domestication Research and the History of Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
123Department of Archaeology, Ethnography and Museology, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia.
124Department of Archaeology, Ulaanbaatar State University, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
125Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences (IHMC RAS), St Petersburg, Russia.
126ArchaeoZOOlogy in Siberia and Central Asia-ZooSCAn International Research Laboratory, Institute of Archeology and Ethnography of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
127Department of Archaeology, Ethnography and Museology, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia.
128Department of Eastern European and Siberian Archaeology, State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, Russia.
129Paleoecology Laboratory, Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia.
130Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia.
131Department of Archaeology, History Faculty, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
132Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia.
133Department of Archaeology, History Faculty, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
134Laboratory for Archaeological Research, Faculty of History and Law, Kostanay State University, Kostanay, Kazakhstan.
135Laboratory for Archaeological Research, Faculty of History and Law, Kostanay State University, Kostanay, Kazakhstan.
136Department of History and Archaeology, Surgut Governmental University, Surgut, Russia.
137Department of History and Archaeology, Surgut Governmental University, Surgut, Russia.
138Saryarka Archaeological Institute, Buketov Karaganda University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
139Saryarka Archaeological Institute, Buketov Karaganda University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
140Toraighyrov University, Joint Research Center for Archeological Studies, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan.
141Toraighyrov University, Joint Research Center for Archeological Studies, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan.
142Faculty of History, L. N. Gumilev Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
143Saryarka Archaeological Institute, Buketov Karaganda University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
144Saryarka Archaeological Institute, Buketov Karaganda University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
145Institute of Archaeology and Steppe Civilizations, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
146Department of Anthropology, Alumni Building, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
147Nasledie Cultural Heritage Unit, Stavropol, Russia.
148Nasledie Cultural Heritage Unit, Stavropol, Russia.
149Eurasia Department of the German Archaeological Institute, Berlin, Germany.
150Eurasia Department of the German Archaeological Institute, Berlin, Germany.
151Research Center for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage, Saratov, Russia.
152Department of Russian History and Archaeology, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Samara, Russia.
153Russian and Foreign History Department, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia.
154Archaeological School, Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, Cheboksary, Russia.
155Department of Russian History and Archaeology, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Samara, Russia.
156Paleoecology Laboratory, Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia.
157Department of Russian History and Archaeology, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Samara, Russia.
158Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
159Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
160Department of Historical Studies, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
161Génomique Métabolique, Genoscope, Institut de biologie François Jacob, CEA, CNRS, Université d'Evry, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France.
162Department of Archaeology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
163Centre d'Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. ludovic.orlando@univ-tlse3.fr.
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