 Author information
1Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
2Department of Epidemiology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
3Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: berch001@mc.duke.edu.
4Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
5Comprehensive Cancer Center The Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
6Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland; University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland.
7Department of Clinical Genetics, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
8Immunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
9Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Fred A. Litwin Center for Cancer Genetics, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
10Department of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
11N.N. Alexandrov Research Institute of Oncology and Medical Radiology, Minsk, Belarus.
12Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
13Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
14Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
15Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
16Department of Breast Medical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Clinical Cancer Genetics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
17Department of Oncology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
18Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
19Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
20Western Sydney and Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health Districts, Westmead Millennium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
21Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
22Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
23Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
24Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG), Cologne, Germany.
25University Breast Center Franconia, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
26Centro Nacional de Genotipación, Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain; University Breast Center Franconia, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Biomedical Network on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain.
27Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
28Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
29Multidisciplinary Breast Center, University Hospital Leuven, University of Leuven, Belgium.
30Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
31Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
32Department of Oncology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
33Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Department of Radiation Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
34Department of Clinical Genetics, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
35Copenhagen General Population Study, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
36Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
37Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO), Milan, Italy.
38Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
39Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany; University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany; Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
40Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
41Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
42Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
43Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
44Genetic Counseling Unit, Hereditary Cancer Program, IDIBGI-Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
45Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Bochum, Germany.
46Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
47Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
48Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Molecular Epidemiology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
49Department of Pathology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
50Department of Oncological Sciences, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
51Section of Genetic Oncology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
52Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Research Division, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Australia; Department of Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
53Gynaecological Oncology, The Chris O'Brien Lifehouse and The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
54Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
55Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
56Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
57Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
58Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
59Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Experimental Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
60Sheffield Cancer Research Centre, Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
61Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
62Academic Unit of Pathology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
63Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Division of Experimental Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
64International Hereditary Cancer Center, Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical Academy, Szczecin, Poland.
65Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
66INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Université Lyon 1, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon, Lyon, France.
67Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
68Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
69Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
70Center for Cancer Research, University of Sydney at Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia; Department of Gynaecological Oncology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
71Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
72Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands; Department of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
73Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
74Oncogenetics Laboratory, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
75Section of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA.
76Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Basser Research Centre, Abramson Cancer Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
77Department of Genetics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
78Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
79Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
80Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany; Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany.
81Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.
82Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
83Institute of Biology and Molecular Genetics, Universidad de Valladolid (IBGM-UVA), Valladolid, Spain.
84Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
85Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
86Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
87Department of Clinical Genetics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
88Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
89Institute of Human Genetics, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
90Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
91Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
92Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
93University Breast Center Franconia, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; David Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California at Los Angeles, CA, USA.
94Molecular Diagnostic Unit, Hereditary Cancer Program, IDIBELL-Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.
95Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
96Department of Cancer Epidemiology/Clinical Cancer Registry, Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
97Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
98Clinical Cancer Genetics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA; New Mexico Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
99Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare (IFOM), Milan, Italy; Cogentech Cancer Genetic Test Laboratory, Milan, Italy.
100Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Centre for Scientific Research Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi Attikis, Athens, Greece.
101Kansas IDeA Network of Biomedical Research Excellence Bioinformatics Core, The University of Kansas Cancer Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
102University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
103The Susanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel; Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
104Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
105Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
106Center for Cancer Genetics and Prevention, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
107Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
108Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
109Gynaecological Cancer Research Centre, Department of Women's Cancer, Institute for Women's Health, UCL, London, UK.
110Department of Clinical Genetics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
111Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
112Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit, The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, UK.
113Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
114Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
115Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
116Gynecological Oncology Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK.
117Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
118Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
119Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
120Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
121INSERM U1018, CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France; University Paris-Sud, UMRS 1018, Villejuif, France.
122Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
123University Breast Center Franconia, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
124Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
125Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
126Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
127Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
128Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
129Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany; Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany.
130Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland; School of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Biocenter Kuopio, Cancer Center of Eastern Finland, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
131Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
132University Hospital Erlangen, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Erlangen, Germany.
133Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany; Department of Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany.
134Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
135Clinical Cancer Genetics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
136Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
137Department of Gynecology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
138Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark; Molecular Unit, Department of Pathology, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
139Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
140Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
141Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
142Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
143N.N. Petrov Institute of Oncology, St. Petersburg, Russia.
144Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
145Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
146Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Clinics, Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Department of Molecular and Regenerative Medicine, State Research Centre Institute for Innovative Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania.
147Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland; Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine, Warsaw Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.
148Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
149Department of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
150Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
151Department of Oncology, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
152Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
153Women's Cancer Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
154School of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Biocenter Kuopio, Cancer Center of Eastern Finland, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland; Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland.
155Clinical Genetics Research Laboratory, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
156Department of Population Health Research, Alberta Health Services-Cancer Care, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Department of Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
157School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
158Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands; Department of Urology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
159Department of Gynecology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
160Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Prosserman Centre for Health Research, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
161Department of Epidemiology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
162Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Centre for Scientific Research Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi Attikis, Athens, Greece.
163Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland; School of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Biocenter Kuopio, Cancer Center of Eastern Finland, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
164Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
165Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo, Norway; Faculty of Medicine (Faculty Division Ahus), Universitetet i Oslo, Norway.
166Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
167Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
168The Susanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel; Institute of Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
169Laboratory for Translational Genetics, Department of Oncology, University of Leuven, Belgium; Vesalius Research Center (VRC), VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
170Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
171Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
172Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
173Université Paris Sorbonne Cité, UMR-S775 Inserm, Paris, France.
174Molecular Diagnostic Unit, Hereditary Cancer Program, IDIBELL-Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.
175Cancer Control Research, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
176Cancer Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI, USA.
177Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
178Women's Cancer Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
179Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
180Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
181College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA.
182Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
183Center for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
184Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, M. Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center & Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
185Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
186Department of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
187Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
188Department of Gynecology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
189Cancer Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI, USA.
190Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
191Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland; School of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Biocenter Kuopio, Cancer Center of Eastern Finland, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
192Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
193Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare (IFOM), Milan, Italy; Cogentech Cancer Genetic Test Laboratory, Milan, Italy.
194Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
195Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
196Department of Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
197Laboratoire de Diagnostic Génétique et Service d'Onco-hématologie, Hopitaux Universitaire de Strasbourg, CHRU Nouvel Hôpital Civil, Strasbourg, France.
198INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Université Lyon 1, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon, Lyon, France.
199Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
200Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
201Anatomical Pathology, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
202Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Wolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Glasgow, UK.
203Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Tumor Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
204INSERM U1018, CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France; University Paris-Sud, UMRS 1018, Villejuif, France.
205Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Monte Naranco, Oviedo, Spain.
206Department of Surgical Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology of Adults and Adolescents, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
207Gynaecological Cancer Research Centre, Department of Women's Cancer, Institute for Women's Health, UCL, London, UK.
208Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
209School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
210Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
211Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Women's Cancer Research Program, Magee-Women's Research Institute and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
212Immunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
213Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
214Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
215Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
216Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
217Women's College Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
218Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Basser Research Centre, Abramson Cancer Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
219The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.
220Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
221Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
222Multidisciplinary Breast Center, University Hospital Leuven, University of Leuven, Belgium.
223Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
224Copenhagen General Population Study, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
225Copenhagen General Population Study, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
226Department of Medicine and Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
227Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
228Clinical Genetics Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
229Department of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary.
230Center for Clinical Cancer Genetics and Global Health, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
231Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
232Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
233University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Department of Genetics, Groningen, The Netherlands.
234Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
235Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
236Women's Cancer Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
237Human Genetics Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain; Biomedical Network on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain; Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
238Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
239Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit, The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, UK.
240Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
241Section of Molecular Diagnostics, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
242Unit of Medical Genetics, Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Istituto Nazionale Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
243Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
244Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
245Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
246Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
247Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare (IFOM), Milan, Italy.
248Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
249Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
250Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Australia; Division of Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
251NRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
252Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
253Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
254Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
255Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
256Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
257Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumor Biology, Department of Clinical Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland; Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
258Unit of Molecular Bases of Genetic Risk and Genetic Testing, Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Nazionale Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
259Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
260Basser Research Centre, Abramson Cancer Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
261Sheffield Cancer Research Centre, Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
262Clalit National Israeli Cancer Control Center, Haifa, Israel; Department of Community Medicine and Epidemiology, Carmel Medical Center and B. Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
263Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
264Clinical Genetics Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
265NorthShore University Health System, University of Chicago, Evanston, IL, USA.
266Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
267Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Program in Epidemiology, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
268Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
269Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
270Department of Gynecology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
271Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
272Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
273Division of Cancer Studies, NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's & St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London, London, UK.
274Department of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Cancer Prevention, Detection and Control Research Program, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
275Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
276Centre of Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Centre for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
277Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
278Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK.
279University Breast Center Franconia, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
280Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
281Institut für Humangenetik Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
282Unit of Medical Genetics, Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Istituto Nazionale Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
283Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
284Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
285Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
286Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
287Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
288Department of Gynecological Oncology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.
289Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
290Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.
291Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
292INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Université Lyon 1, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon, Lyon, France; Unité Mixte de Génétique Constitutionnelle des Cancers Fréquents, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
293Laboratory for Translational Genetics, Department of Oncology, University of Leuven, Belgium; Vesalius Research Center (VRC), VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
294Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
295Department of Clinical Genetics, University and Regional Laboratories, Lund University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
296Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
297Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.
298Genetic Epidemiology Laboratory, Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
299Saarland Cancer Registry, Saarbrücken, Germany.
300Institut Curie, Department of Tumour Biology, Paris, France; Institut Curie, INSERM U830, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, France.
301Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
302Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK; Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK.
303Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
304Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
305Department of Genetics, Portuguese Oncology Institute, Porto, Portugal; Biomedical Sciences Institute (ICBAS), Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
306Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
307Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
308Department of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
309Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
310Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
311Program in Cancer Genetics, Departments of Human Genetics and Oncology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
312Divison of Human Cancer Genetics, Departments of Internal Medicine and Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
313Department of Surgical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
314Welcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, UK; Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, UK.
315Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany; Institute of Human Genetics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
316INSERM U1018, CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France; University Paris-Sud, UMRS 1018, Villejuif, France.
317Genetic Epidemiology Laboratory, Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
318Department of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
319Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
320Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
321Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
322Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
323Department of Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
324Department of Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
325Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
326Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
327Department of Gynecology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
328Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
329Department of Genetics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
330Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
331Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
332Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
333Clinical Genetics Research Laboratory, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
334Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
335Department of Oncology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
336Women's Cancer Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
337Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
338Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
339Centre of Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Centre for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
340Copenhagen General Population Study, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
341Clinical Cancer Genetics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
342Multidisciplinary Breast Center, University Hospital Leuven, University of Leuven, Belgium.
343Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
344Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
345Cancer Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI, USA.
346Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumor Biology, Department of Clinical Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland; Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
347Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
348Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
349Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
350Unit of Medical Genetics, Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Istituto Nazionale Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
351Servicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
352Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
353Department of Epidemiology, Center for Cancer Genetics Research and Prevention, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
354Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
355Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
356Division of Molecular Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
357Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
358Department of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
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