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    European urology focus. 2017 Mar 31. pii: S2405-4569(17)30074-3. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2017.03.006
    European Association of Urology Section of Urolithiasis (EULIS) Consensus Statement on Simulation, Training, and Assessment in Urolithiasis.
    Ahmed K1,  Patel S2,  Aydin A3,  Veneziano D4,  van Cleynenbreugel B5,  Gözen AS6,  Skolarikos A7,  Sietz C8,  Lahme S9,  Knoll T10,  Redorta JP11,  Somani BK12,  Sanguedolce F13,  Liatsikos E14,  Rassweiler J15,  Khan MS16,  Dasgupta P17,  Sarica K18
    Author information
    1MRC Centre for Transplantation, King's College London, Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, King's Health Partners, London, UK. Electronic address: kamran.ahmed@kcl.ac.uk.
    2MRC Centre for Transplantation, King's College London, Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, King's Health Partners, London, UK.
    3MRC Centre for Transplantation, King's College London, Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, King's Health Partners, London, UK.
    4Department of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli Hospital, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
    5Department of Urology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
    6Department of Urology, SLK-Kliniken, University of Heidelberg, Heilbronn, Germany.
    7Second Department of Urology, Sismanoglio Hospital, Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
    8Department of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna General Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
    9Department of Urology, Siloah St. Trudpert Klinik, Pforzheim, Germany.
    10Department of Urology, Sindelfingen-Böblingen Medical Centre, University of Tübingen, Sindelfingen, Germany.
    11Department of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
    12Department of Urology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
    13Department of Urology, Northampton General Hospital, Northampton, UK.
    14Department of Urology, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
    15Department of Urology, SLK-Kliniken, University of Heidelberg, Heilbronn, Germany.
    16MRC Centre for Transplantation, King's College London, Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, King's Health Partners, London, UK.
    17MRC Centre for Transplantation, King's College London, Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, King's Health Partners, London, UK.
    18Department of Urology, Dr. Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
    Abstract

    BACKGROUND: Simulation-based training offers an acceptable adjunct to the traditional mentor-apprentice model in helping trainees to traverse the early stages of the learning curve for ureteroscopy and percutaneous renal surgery. In addition, nontechnical skills are increasingly important in preventing adverse events in the operating room, and simulation-based training can be used for training in such skills. Incorporation of simulation into formalised, standardised, and validated curricula offers an applicable method for training residents.

    OBJECTIVE: To develop a curriculum for urolithiasis procedures incorporating technical and nontechnical skills training for implementation across Europe.

    DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: An international panel of experts from EULIS, EUREP, ESU and ESUT was consulted in five stages. The study incorporated a mix of qualitative and quantitative data for collection and analysis. Responses were drawn out in (1) an opinion survey and (2) a curriculum development survey, which were discussed in (3) a focus group meeting. Group responses from this meeting were analysed for themes, which were discussed at (4) a focus group meeting, where consensus was reached among the group. Data analysis and integration at this stage were used to draft the curriculum.

    RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: All group meetings were transcribed from the focus group discussion. Eight themes were generated, into which all data were categorised. These were: need for a training curriculum; curriculum objectives; curriculum structure; curriculum content; teaching platforms and tools; assessment and certification; validation and implementation; and global integration of the curriculum. A curriculum, including recommended simulators for use, was subsequently proposed.

    CONCLUSIONS: We propose a comprehensive curriculum for training in urolithiasis. Additional planning is required for full validation and implementation before it can be used to train residents.

    PATIENT SUMMARY: Stone disease accounts for a major proportion of surgical interventions worldwide. We describe a consensus guideline for effective training of stone surgeons.


    Copyright © 2017 European Association of Urology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    KEYWORDS: Curriculum, Simulation, Training, Urolithiasis

    Publikations ID: 28753871
    Quelle: öffnen
     
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